❶ 娌娣辮偂紲ㄦ祦鍏ヨ祫閲戝備綍蹇閫熸煡鐪嬶紵
娌娣辮偂紲ㄥ競鍦烘槸涓鍥界殑鑲＄エ甯傚満錛屾瘡澶╅兘鏈夊ぇ閲忕殑璧勯噾嫻佸叆鍜屾祦鍑恆傚逛簬鎶曡祫鑰呮潵璇達紝浜嗚В甯傚満璧勯噾嫻佸悜鏄闈炲父閲嶈佺殑錛屽洜涓鴻繖鍙浠ュ府鍔╀粬浠鍋氬嚭鏇存槑鏅虹殑鎶曡祫鍐崇瓥銆傞偅涔堬紝濡備綍蹇閫熸煡鐪嬫勃娣辮偂紲ㄧ殑璧勯噾嫻佸叆鎯呭喌鍛錛熶笅闈㈡垜浠鏉ヤ粙緇嶄竴浜涙柟娉曘
涓銆佷嬌鐢ㄨ儲緇忕綉絝
璐㈢粡緗戠珯鏄鎶曡祫鑰呰幏鍙栬偂紲ㄥ競鍦轟俊鎮鐨勪富瑕侀斿緞涔嬩竴錛屽叾涓鍖呮嫭浜嗘勃娣辮偂紲ㄧ殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜銆傛柊嫻璐㈢粡銆佷笢鏂硅儲瀵岀綉銆佸悓鑺遍『絳夌綉絝欓兘鎻愪緵浜嗚祫閲戞祦鍚戠殑鐩稿叧鏁版嵁銆傛姇璧勮呭彲浠ラ氳繃榪欎簺緗戠珯鏌ヨ㈡勃娣辮偂紲ㄧ殑璧勯噾嫻佸叆鎯呭喌錛屽苟鏍規嵁鏁版嵁鍋氬嚭鐩稿簲鐨勬姇璧勫喅絳栥
浜屻佷嬌鐢ㄤ氦鏄撹蔣浠
闄や簡璐㈢粡緗戠珯澶栵紝涓浜涗氦鏄撹蔣浠朵篃鎻愪緵浜嗚偂紲ㄨ祫閲戞祦鍚戠殑鏌ヨ㈠姛鑳姐傝瘉鍒鎬箣鏄熴侀氳揪淇＄瓑浜ゆ槗杞浠墮兘鍙浠ユ煡璇㈡勃娣辮偂紲ㄧ殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜銆傛姇璧勮呭彲浠ラ氳繃榪欎簺杞浠朵簡瑙ｈ祫閲戞祦鍚戠殑鎯呭喌錛屽苟鏍規嵁鎯呭喌鍋氬嚭鎶曡祫鍐崇瓥銆
涓夈佷嬌鐢ㄦ暟鎹鍒嗘瀽宸ュ叿
瀵逛簬涓浜涗笓涓氱殑鎶曡祫鑰呮垨鑰呮満鏋勬姇璧勮呮潵璇達紝浣跨敤鏁版嵁鍒嗘瀽宸ュ叿鍙浠ユ洿鍔犳繁鍏ュ湴浜嗚В甯傚満璧勯噾嫻佸悜鐨勬儏鍐點俉IND銆佷笢鏂硅儲瀵岀粓絝絳変笓涓氱殑鏁版嵁鍒嗘瀽宸ュ叿錛屽彲浠ユ彁渚涙洿鍔犺︾粏鐨勮祫閲戞祦鍚戞暟鎹錛屽寘鎷姣忔棩璧勯噾鍑嫻佸叆銆佷富鍔涜祫閲戞祦鍚戙佹澘鍧楄祫閲戞祦鍚戠瓑絳夈傝繖浜涙暟鎹鍙浠ュ府鍔╂姇璧勮呮洿鍔犲叏闈㈠湴浜嗚В甯傚満鎯呭喌錛屼粠鑰屽仛鍑烘洿鍔犵簿鍑嗙殑鎶曡祫鍐崇瓥銆
鍥涖侀氳繃璐㈢粡濯掍綋浜嗚В甯傚満璧勯噾嫻佸悜
闄や簡涓婅堪鏂規硶澶栵紝涓浜涜儲緇忓獟浣撲篃浼氬瑰競鍦鴻祫閲戞祦鍚戣繘琛屾姤閬撱傝瘉鍒告椂鎶ャ佽儲緇忕瓑濯掍綋閮戒細瀵瑰競鍦鴻祫閲戞祦鍚戣繘琛岃窡韙鍜屾姤閬撱傞氳繃榪欎簺濯掍綋浜嗚В甯傚満璧勯噾嫻佸悜鐨勬儏鍐碉紝鍙浠ュ府鍔╂姇璧勮呮洿鍔犲叏闈㈠湴浜嗚В甯傚満鍔ㄦ侊紝浠庤屽仛鍑烘洿鍔犳槑鏅虹殑鎶曡祫鍐崇瓥銆
浜嗚В甯傚満璧勯噾嫻佸悜鏄鎶曡祫鑰呭仛鍑烘姇璧勫喅絳栫殑閲嶈佸弬鑰冨洜緔犱箣涓銆傞氳繃涓婅堪鏂規硶錛屾姇璧勮呭彲浠ュ揩閫熶簡瑙ｆ勃娣辮偂紲ㄧ殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜鎯呭喌錛屽苟鏍規嵁鎯呭喌鍋氬嚭鐩稿簲鐨勬姇璧勫喅絳栥備絾闇瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄錛岃祫閲戞祦鍚戝彧鏄鎶曡祫鍐崇瓥鐨勪竴涓鍙傝冨洜緔狅紝鎶曡祫鑰呰繕闇瑕佺粨鍚堝叾浠栧洜緔犺繘琛岀患鍚堝垎鏋愶紝鎵嶈兘鍋氬嚭鏇村姞鏄庢櫤鐨勬姇璧勫喅絳栥
❷ 鑲＄エ鎬庝箞鐪嬭祫閲戞祦鍏ュ拰嫻佸嚭
璧勯噾鐨勬祦鍏ュ拰嫻佸嚭鏄鑲＄エ鐨勬妧鏈鍚嶈瘝涔嬩竴錛屽畠浠浠ｈ〃鐫甯傚満璧勯噾鐨勬祦鍚戱紝鍗寵祫閲戞祦鍏ヤ唬琛ㄨ祫閲戞ｅ湪涔板叆鑲＄エ瑾夌爜錛岃岃祫閲戞祦鍑哄垯鏄浠ｈ〃璧勯噾姝ｅ湪鍗栧嚭鑲＄エ銆傞偅涔堝畠浠鍏蜂綋鏄浠涔堟剰鎬濓紝鎴戜滑鎬庝箞鐪嬭繖涓鎸囨爣鍛錛
鑲＄エ鎬庝箞鐪嬭祫閲戞祦鍏ュ拰嫻佸嚭錛
鍏跺疄鎴戜滑鍦ㄥ悇縐嶈偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撹蔣浠朵腑灝卞彲浠ユ壘鍒拌祫閲戞祦鍚戱紝姣斿傚湪涓滄柟璐㈠瘜緗戠珯涓錛屾壘鍒拌偂紲ㄤ腑鐨勬暟鎹涓蹇冧竴鏍忥紝灝卞彲浠ョ湅鍒拌祫閲戞祦鍚戣繖涓閫夐」錛屽叿浣撲綅緗濡備笅鍥俱
鎴戜滑鍙浠ュ彂鐜幫紝鍏朵腑涓嶄粎鏈夊ぇ鐩樿祫閲戞祦鍚戱紝榪樻湁鏉垮潡鍙婁釜鑲＄殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜錛屾暟鎹闈炲父娓呮櫚鍏ㄩ潰銆
涓鑸鎯呭喌涓嬶紝璧勯噾鐨勬祦鍏ヤ笉浠ｈ〃鑲＄エ涓瀹氫細娑錛屽洜涓鴻祫閲戞祦鍏ユ槸涓涓姣旇緝絎肩粺鐨勬傚康錛屼竴浜涗釜鑲℃棭鐩樺氨涓瀛楁澘璺屽仠錛屾ゆ椂鎴戜滑鉶界劧鑳界湅鍒拌祫閲戞祦姣佽京鍏ワ紝浣嗘槸榪欎釜綰よ櫄緙烘祦鍏ュ逛簬鑲＄エ鑰岃█姣鏃犳剰涔夛紝鍚庢湡璇ヨ偂鐨勫ぇ璺岀┖闂翠緷鏃у緢澶с
鍦ㄤ釜鑲＄殑鎿嶄綔涓錛岃祫閲戞祦鍏ュ拰嫻佸嚭涓や釜鎸囨爣鏈涓哄叧閿鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ氨鏄鍔╂定鍔╄穼錛屽嵆褰撲釜鑲¤偂浠瘋繛緇鏀鍗囩殑鏃跺欙紝璧勯噾嫻佸叆鍙浠ヨ╄偂浠瘋蛋鍔挎洿涓虹ǔ濡ワ紝鍚庢湡璇ヨ偂涓婃定絀洪棿宸ㄥぇ銆傚弽涔嬶紝鑻ユ槸涓鑲″湪涓嬭穼鐨勬椂鍊欏嚭鐜板ぇ閲忕殑璧勯噾嫻佸叆錛岄偅涔堟ゆ椂鎴戜滑鍙浠ヨ冭檻璇ヨ偂浼氫笉浼氬湪鏈榪戝嚭鐜頒紒紼籌紝鍗充紒紼沖悗鍙嶅脊銆
❸ 鑲＄エ濡備綍鐪嬩富鍔涜祫閲戞祦鍏ユ祦鍑猴紝鏈変互涓嬪嚑縐嶆柟寮
鎶曡祫鑰呭彧鑳介氳繃浜ゆ槗杞浠舵煡璇㈠姛鑳戒簡瑙ｄ富瑕佽祫閲戠殑娉ㄥ叆鍜屾祦鍑猴細
1.鍦ㄤ氦鏄撹蔣浠朵笂鏌ヨ㈤攢鍞璧勯噾鐨勫噣嫻佸叆鍜屾祦鍑猴紝閿鍞璧勯噾鐨勫噣嫻佸叆鍙鑳借〃鏄庝富瑕佽祫閲戠殑榪涘叆錛涢攢鍞鍑嫻佸叆琛ㄦ槑涓昏佽祫閲戠殑閫鍑猴紱
2.鐪嬫垚浜ら噺鐨勫彉鍖:鎴愪氦閲忚〃鏄庡疄闄呬駭鐢熺殑閲戦濄傚傛灉鎴愪氦閲忕紦鎱㈠炲姞錛屽緢鍙鑳借〃鏄庝富鍔涜祫閲戝噣嫻佸叆錛涙垚浜ら噺閫愭笎鍑忓皯錛岃存槑涓誨姏璧勯噾寰堟湁鍙鑳芥祦鍑猴紱
3.鐪嬪寳琛岃祫閲戝拰鍗楄岃祫閲戞祦鍏:鍖楄岃祫閲戞槸鎸囬檰鑲￠氳祫閲戱紝寰堝氫氦鏄撹蔣浠墮兘鏈夐檰鑲￠氳祫閲戞祦鍏ワ紝鍑嫻佸嚭琛ㄦ槑澶栬祫浼佷笟閫鍑猴紱鍗楄岃祫閲戞槸鎸囧唴鍦版祦鍏ラ欐腐鐨勮祫閲戙傚傛灉鍗楄岃祫閲戦鍑洪欐腐鑲″競錛屽皢娉ㄥ叆涓鍥借偂甯傦紱
4.姝ゅ栵紝鎶曡祫鑰呭彲浠ユ牴鎹甂綰胯繘琛屾妧鏈鎸囨爣鍒嗘瀽銆備竴鑸鏉ヨ達紝涓誨姏嫻佸嚭K綰垮緢鍙鑳藉艱嚧鍋囬槾綰垮拰灝忛槾綰誇笅闄嶃
浠ヤ笂鏄鑲＄エ濡備綍鐪嬪緟涓昏佽祫閲戞祦鍏ユ祦鍑虹殑鐩稿叧鍐呭廣
涓誨姏璧勯噾鏄浠涔堬紵
涓昏佸熀閲戞槸鎸囦釜鑲″競鍦轟笂鐨勫ぇ鍨嬭祫浜э紝浼氬艱嚧鑲′環澶у箙涓婃定鎴栫獊鐒朵笅璺屻傚箍娉涙剰涔変笂鐨勪富瑕佸姏閲忓寘鎷鑲＄エ鏈烘瀯銆佹苯杞︿繚闄╁叕鍙搞佽祫鏈閰嶇疆鍏鍙搞佽瘉鍒告寔鑲°佸栬祫浼佷笟銆佺ぞ浼氫繚闅滃熀閲戠瓑銆傚傛灉寮曞叆涓昏佽祫閲戱紝瀹冨皢淇冭繘鑲′環鐨勪笂娑錛屼富瑕佽祫閲戠殑鎺掓斁灝嗕嬌鑲′環涓嬭穼銆
濡備綍鍒ゆ柇涓昏佽祫閲戠殑鍑嫻佸叆鍜屾帓鍑
1.鏌ヨ㈤檰鑲￠氳祫浜ф祦鍏:娓鑲￠氬拰娣辨腐閫氱粺縐伴檰鑲￠氾紝鏄榪涘叆a鑲″競鍦虹殑涓鍥介欐腐璧勪駭鍜屽浗闄呰祫浜э紝縐頒負鍖楄岃祫鏈銆傚洜姝わ紝鏍規嵁鍖楄岃祫閲戠殑嫻佸叆錛屽彲浠ュ尯鍒嗕富鍔涗拱鍏ョ殑鑲＄エ錛屽緢澶氫拱鍗栦氦鏄揳pp鍚屾椂鏌ヨ錛
2.鏌ョ湅浜ゆ槗杞浠墮攢鍞璁㈠崟鐨勫彉鍖栵細濡傝凍鐞冧氦鏄撻噺鏄庣粏銆佸ぇ瀹楀晢鍝佺幇璐т氦鏄撴祦鍏ャ侀攢鍞璁㈠崟嫻佸叆嫻佸嚭絳夛紱
3.浠庣圭爜鍒嗗竷鍥句笂鏌ョ湅璧勯噾鍙戝睍鍙樺寲:搴曢儴鑲′環錛孠綰垮浘瓚婇泦涓錛屼富鍔涜祫閲戞祦鍏ヨ秺澶氥
鏈鏂囦富瑕佸啓鐨勬槸鑲＄エ濡備綍鐪嬪緟涓昏佽祫閲戞祦鍏ユ祦鍑虹殑鐩稿叧鐭ヨ瘑鐐癸紝鍐呭逛粎渚涘弬鑰冦
❹ 鎬庝箞鐪嬭偂紲ㄧ殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜
濡備綍鐪嬭偂紲ㄧ殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜錛
涓銆侀氳繃鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗杞浠舵煡鐪嬨
1. 浣跨敤涓撲笟鐨勮偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撹蔣浠舵槸鏌ョ湅璧勯噾嫻佸悜鐨勪富瑕佹柟寮忋傚湪杞浠剁殑鐣岄潰涓婏紝閫氬父浼氭湁鈥滆祫閲戞祦鍚戔濄佲滆祫閲戞祦鍔ㄢ濈瓑鐩稿叧閫夐」銆傜偣鍑昏繘鍏ュ悗錛屽彲浠ョ湅鍒拌偂紲ㄧ殑瀹炴椂璧勯噾嫻佸叆鍜屾祦鍑烘儏鍐點
2. 閫氳繃鏌ョ湅涔板崠鐩樼殑鍔涢噺瀵規瘮錛屽彲浠ュ垵姝ュ垽鏂璧勯噾鐨勬祦鍚戙備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉涔扮洏鍔涢噺鏄庢樉寮轟簬鍗栫洏錛岄偅涔堝緢鍙鑳芥湁璧勯噾嫻佸叆璇ヨ偂紲ㄣ
3. 榪樺彲浠ュ弬鑰冭蔣浠朵腑鎻愪緵鐨勮祫閲戞祦鍏ユ祦鍑烘瘮渚嬨佷富鍔涘噣嫻佸叆絳夋暟鎹錛岃繖浜涙暟鎹鍙浠ュ府鍔╂姇璧勮呮洿鐩磋傚湴浜嗚В璧勯噾鐨勫姩鎬併
浜屻佷粠鎴愪氦閲忕殑鍙樺寲鏉ュ垽鏂銆
1. 鎴愪氦閲忕殑鍙樺寲鏄鍙嶆槧璧勯噾嫻佸悜鐨勪竴涓閲嶈佹寚鏍囥傚綋鎴愪氦閲忓炲姞鏃訛紝琛ㄦ槑璧勯噾嫻佸叆錛涘綋鎴愪氦閲忓噺灝戞椂濉屾枟錛屽彲鑳芥剰鍛崇潃璧勯噾嫻佸嚭銆
2. 鎶曡祫鑰呰繕鍙浠ュ叧娉ㄨ疆鑵婅繛緇鍑犲ぉ鐨勬垚浜ら噺鍙樺寲錛屽傛灉榪炵畫鍑犲ぉ鎴愪氦閲忓炲姞錛屽苟涓旇偂浠蜂笂娑錛岃繖鍙鑳芥剰鍛崇潃鏈夋寔緇鐨勮祫閲戞祦鍏ャ
涓. 閫氳繃鑲′環璧板娍鍙婅偂浠峰彉鍔ㄩ熺巼鏉ョ湅銆傝偂浠蜂笂娑ㄤ笖閫熷害杈冨揩鏃跺線寰浼撮殢璧勯噾嫻佸叆鐨勬儏鍐佃緝澶氾紱鑲′環涓嬭穼鎴栨嘗鍔ㄨ緝灝忓彲鑳借〃鏄庤祫閲戞ｅ湪嫻佸嚭銆備笉榪囬渶瑕佹敞鎰忕粨鍚堝叾浠栨寚鏍囧拰甯傚満淇℃伅榪涜岀患鍚堝垽鏂銆傚洜涓鴻偂甯傚彈澶氱嶅洜緔犲獎鍝嶏紝鍖呮嫭瀹忚傜粡嫻庣姸鍐點佹斂絳栧彉鍖栫瓑錛屽洜姝よ祫閲戞祦鍚戠殑鍒ゆ柇闇瑕佺患鍚堣冭檻澶氭柟闈㈠洜緔犮傛諱箣錛屼簡瑙ｅ熀鏈鐨勮偂紲ㄧ煡璇嗗拰甯傚満鍔ㄦ佸逛簬鍒ゆ柇璧勯噾嫻佸悜鑷沖叧閲嶈併傞氳繃浠ヤ笂鏂瑰紡緇煎悎鍒ゆ柇錛屾姇璧勮呭彲浠ユ洿濂藉湴鎶婃彙鑲＄エ鐨勮祫閲戞祦鍚戞儏鑵婅～婊戝喌浠庤屽仛鍑烘洿鏄庢櫤鐨勬姇璧勫喅絳栥
❺ 鑲″競,琛屼笟,涓鑲 璧勯噾嫻佸叆嫻佸嚭鎬庝箞鏌
瑕佹煡鐪嬭偂甯傘佽屼笟銆佷釜鑲＄殑璧勯噾嫻佸叆嫻佸嚭鎯呭喌錛屽彲浠ヤ嬌鐢ㄥ氱嶆柟娉曞拰宸ュ叿鏉ヨ繘琛屽垎鏋愩
棣栧厛錛屾渶甯哥敤鐨勬柟娉曚箣涓鏄閫氳繃鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗杞浠舵垨騫沖彴銆傝繖浜涜蔣浠墮氬父浼氭彁渚涘疄鏃剁殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜鏁版嵁錛屽寘鎷姣忎釜鑲＄エ鐨勮祫閲戞祦鍏ユ祦鍑烘儏鍐碉紝浠ュ強鏁翠釜琛屼笟鍜屽競鍦虹殑璧勯噾嫻佸姩鎯呭喌銆傜敤鎴峰彲浠ラ氳繃璁劇疆絳涢夋潯浠訛紝鏌ョ湅鐗瑰畾琛屼笟鎴栦釜鑲＄殑璧勯噾嫻佸姩鎯呭喌錛屽苟榪涜屽垎鏋愬拰鍒ゆ柇銆備緥濡傦紝鏌愬彧涓鑲″湪鏈榪戜竴孌墊椂闂村唴鎸佺畫鍑虹幇澶ч濊祫閲戞祦鍏ワ紝榪欏彲鑳芥剰鍛崇潃甯傚満瀵硅ヨ偂紲ㄥ墠鏅鐨勭湅濂斤紝鎶曡祫鑰呭彲浠ヨ冭檻榪涜屼拱鍏ユ搷浣溿
鍏舵★紝鎶曡祫鑰呰繕鍙浠ュ熷姪涓撲笟鐨勯噾鋙嶆暟鎹鏈嶅姟緗戠珯鎴栨満鏋勩傝繖浜涚綉絝欐垨鏈烘瀯閫氬父浼氭彁渚涙洿涓鴻︾粏鍜屽叏闈㈢殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜鏁版嵁錛屽寘鎷鍘嗗彶鏁版嵁銆佽屼笟鍒嗘瀽銆佸競鍦鴻秼鍔跨瓑銆傛姇璧勮呭彲浠ラ氳繃榪欎簺鏁版嵁鍜屽垎鏋愶紝浜嗚В甯傚満鏁翠綋鐨勮祫閲戞祦鍔ㄦ儏鍐碉紝浠ュ強涓嶅悓琛屼笟鍜屼釜鑲＄殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜鐗圭偣銆備緥濡傦紝鏌愪釜琛屼笟鍦ㄦ渶榪戜竴孌墊椂闂村唴鎸佺畫鍙楀埌璧勯噾鐨勮拷鎹э紝榪欏彲鑳芥剰鍛崇潃璇ヨ屼笟鏈鏉ョ殑鍙戝睍鍓嶆櫙杈冨ソ錛屾姇璧勮呭彲浠ヨ冭檻榪涜岄厤緗銆
姝ゅ栵紝鎶曡祫鑰呰繕鍙浠ュ叧娉ㄤ竴浜涗笓涓氱殑閲戣瀺鍒嗘瀽甯堟垨鏈烘瀯鐨勮傜偣鍜屽垎鏋愩傝繖浜涘垎鏋愬笀鎴栨満鏋勯氬父浼氭牴鎹鑷宸辯殑鐮旂┒鍜屽垎鏋愶紝瀵瑰競鍦虹殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜鎯呭喌榪涜岃В璇誨拰棰勬祴銆傛姇璧勮呭彲浠ラ氳繃闃呰諱粬浠鐨勬姤鍛婂拰鍒嗘瀽錛屼簡瑙ｅ競鍦虹殑璧勯噾嫻佸悜瓚嬪娍錛屼互鍙婁笉鍚岃屼笟鍜屼釜鑲＄殑鎶曡祫鏈轟細鍜岄庨櫓銆
鎬諱箣錛岃佹煡鐪嬭偂甯傘佽屼笟銆佷釜鑲＄殑璧勯噾嫻佸叆嫻佸嚭鎯呭喌錛屾姇璧勮呭彲浠ヤ嬌鐢ㄥ氱嶆柟娉曞拰宸ュ叿榪涜屽垎鏋愩傛棤璁烘槸閫氳繃鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗杞浠惰繕鏄涓撲笟鐨勯噾鋙嶆暟鎹鏈嶅姟緗戠珯錛岄兘鍙浠ヨ幏寰楃浉鍏崇殑鏁版嵁鍜屽垎鏋愩傚悓鏃訛紝鍏蟲敞涓撲笟鐨勯噾鋙嶅垎鏋愬笀鎴栨満鏋勭殑瑙傜偣鍜屽垎鏋愶紝涔熷彲浠ュ府鍔╂姇璧勮呮洿濂藉湴鎶婃彙甯傚満鐨勮祫閲戞祦鍚戣秼鍔垮拰鎶曡祫鏈轟細銆傚湪榪涜屾姇璧勫喅絳栨椂錛屾姇璧勮呭簲璇ョ患鍚堣冭檻鍚勭嶅洜緔狅紝鍖呮嫭甯傚満鐨勬暣浣撹秼鍔褲佽屼笟鐨勫彂灞曞墠鏅銆佷釜鑲＄殑鍩烘湰闈㈡儏鍐電瓑錛屼互鍒跺畾鍚堢悊鐨勬姇璧勭瓥鐣ャ